A Novel Multimodal Biometrics Recognition Model Based on Stacked ELM and CCA Methods
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2018
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Abstract
Multimodal biometrics combine a variety of biological features to have a significant impact on identification performance, which is a newly developed trend in biometrics identification technology. This study proposes a novel multimodal biometrics recognition model based on the stacked extreme learning machines (ELMs) and canonical correlation analysis (CCA) methods. The model, which has a symmetric structure, is found to have high potential for multimodal biometrics. The model works as follows. First, it learns the hidden-layer representation of biological images using extreme learning machines layer by layer. Second, the canonical correlation analysis method is applied to map the representation to a feature space, which is used to reconstruct the multimodal image feature representation. Third, the reconstructed features are used as the input of a classifier for supervised training and output. To verify the validity and efficiency of the method, we adopt it for new hybrid datasets obtained from typical face image datasets and finger-vein image datasets. Our experimental results demonstrate that our model performs better than traditional methods.
| Reference Key |
han2018symmetrya
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| Authors | Jucheng Yang,Wenhui Sun,Na Liu,Yarui Chen,Yuan Wang,Shujie Han;Jucheng Yang;Wenhui Sun;Na Liu;Yarui Chen;Yuan Wang;Shujie Han; |
| Journal | Symmetry |
| Year | 2018 |
| DOI |
10.3390/sym10040096
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