A nanocomposite of N-doped carbon dots with gold nanoparticles for visible light active photosensitisers.
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2019
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Abstract
This study aims to report the synthesis of nitrogen-doped carbon dots (N-CDs) derived from biomass, tannic acid and polyethyleneimine, which is a N-doping agent. The N-doping of CDs is found to enhance singlet oxygen (1O2) generation under visible light irradiation. Additionally, the N-CDs work as both a reducing agent and stabiliser, and hence the N-CDs can directly reduce chloroauric acid to form gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) without adding other reducers and stabilisers. The as-prepared N-CD-Au NP nanocomposite possesses 2.3 times higher photosensitising ability for producing 1O2 than N-CDs. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on the enhancement of the photosensitising ability of N-CDs by Au NPs. We suggest that the plasmon coupling of Au NPs with the N-CDs causes the energy transfer from the N-CDs to the ground state oxygen (3O2), thus resulting in an increased 1O2 generation.
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nozaki2019aphotochemical
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| Authors | Nozaki, Takashi;Kakuda, Tomomi;Pottathara, Yasir Beeran;Kawasaki, Hideya; |
| Journal | photochemical & photobiological sciences : official journal of the european photochemistry association and the european society for photobiology |
| Year | 2019 |
| DOI |
10.1039/c9pp00035f
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