Factors influencing the perception of protective isolation in patients undergoing haematopoietic stem cell transplantation: A multicentre prospective study.

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ID: 97324
2019
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Abstract
To identify which factors can influence the patients' perception of protective isolation following Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT).This is a prospective study conducted in 10 Italian centres, members of the Italian Group of stem cell transplant (GITMO). Patients' perception of protective isolation was assessed using the ISOLA scale between 7 and 9 days post-transplant. Statistical linear regression analysis was performed.The participants were 182 adult patients receiving autologous (48%) or allogeneic (52%) HSCT in protective isolation. Male sex (β = .152), education level (β = -.245), double room (β = .186), satisfaction with visiting hours (β = -.174) and emotional support from nurses (β = -.169) were independently associated with isolation-related suffering. Significant predictors of the relationship with oneself included body temperature (β = -.179), fatigue (β = -.192) and emotional support from nurses (β = -.292). Factors independently associated with the relationship with others were education (β = -.230), chemotherapy cycles (β = -.218), pain (β = .150) and satisfaction with visiting hours (β = -.162).Healthcare providers should pay greater attention in caring for those patients who are at risk for a negative isolation experience. Nurses should provide emotional support.
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biagioli2019factorseuropean Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Biagioli, Valentina;Piredda, Michela;Annibali, Ombretta;Tirindelli, Maria Cristina;Pignatelli, Adriana;Marchesi, Francesco;Mauroni, Maria Rita;Soave, Sonia;Del Giudice, Elisabetta;Ponticelli, Elena;Clari, Marco;Cavallero, Sandra;Monni, Pierina;Ottani, Laura;Sica, Simona;Cioce, Marco;Cappucciati, Lorella;Bonifazi, Francesca;Alvaro, Rosaria;De Marinis, Maria Grazia;Gargiulo, Gianpaolo;
Journal european journal of cancer care
Year 2019
DOI
10.1111/ecc.13148
URL
Keywords
Risk factors loneliness haematopoietic stem cell transplantation hospitalisation patient isolation

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