Plasma-polymerized phlorotannins and their enhanced biological activities.

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ID: 89871
2020
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Abstract
Here, we investigated the effect of cold plasma (CP) on the biological activities of phloroglucinol. Phloroglucinol (7.92 and 15.84 mM in methanol) was treated with air dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 250 W. In vitro 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical-scavenging activity and Ferrous reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) values of phloroglucinol increased in a plasma treatment time-dependent manner. CP treatment of phloroglucinol decreased the lipid oxidation of oil emulsion during storage and increased the antimicrobial activity against Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli O157:H7, and Staphylococcus aureus. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity of phloroglucinol increased and total phenolic content decreased based on CP treatment. CP-induced polymerization of phloroglocinol to phlorotannin derivatives was identified using high performance liquid chromatography with UV detector and electrospray ionization/mass spectrometry (HPLC-UV-ESI/MS) method. Consequently, the polymer structure of phloroglucinol was found in CP-treated phloroglucinol. In addition, CP enhances the biological activity of phloroglucinol and could be applied to bioactive materials in food and related industries.
Reference Key
kim2020plasmapolymerizedjournal Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Kim, Hyun-Joo;Yong, Hae In;Lee, Byong Won;Park, Sanghoo;Baek, Ki Ho;Kim, Tae Hoon;Jo, Cheorun;
Journal Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Year 2020
DOI
10.1021/acs.jafc.9b07077
URL
Keywords
rats liver histology hematology carbon tetrachloride justicia secunda hepatoprotection

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