Ethnopharmacology, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology of the Genus : A Systematic Review.

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ID: 79265
2019
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Ranked #14 of 32 articles by views in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

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Abstract
Fr. Schmidt ex Miq, the sole species in the genus (Apiaceae), has long been used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat fatigue, weakness, stomach-yin deficiency, lung heat, cough, dry throat, and thirst. Recently, has also been incorporated into a wide range of Chinese vegetarian cuisines. Based on the comprehensive information, advances in botany, known uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and toxicity of , we aim to highlight research gaps and challenges in studying as well as to explore its potential use in plant biotechnology. This may provide more efficient therapeutic agents and health products from . A literature search of SciFinder, ScienceDirect, Scopus, TPL, Google Scholar, Baidu Scholar, and Web of Science, books, PhD and MSc dissertations, and peer-reviewed papers on research was conducted and comprehensively analyzed. We confirmed that the ethnomedical uses of have been recorded in China, Japan, and Korea for thousands of years. A phytochemical investigation revealed that the primary active compounds were phenylpropanoids, coumarins, lignanoids, and flavonoids, organic acids and derivatives, terpenoids, polyacetylenes, steroids, nitrogen compounds, and others. Our analysis also confirmed that the extracts of possess immunoregulatory, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, antioxidant, neuroprotective, antibacterial, antifungal, and analgesic properties. Although further studies are required, there is strong evidence of the antitumor and immunoregulatory potential of . Also, more studies are needed to elucidate the mechanisms of action of its active compounds (e.g., falcarinol and panaxydiol) before any clinical studies can be carried out.
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yang2019ethnopharmacologyevidencebased Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Yang, Min;Li, Xue;Zhang, Lei;Wang, Congcong;Ji, Mingyue;Xu, Jianping;Zhang, Keyong;Liu, Jicheng;Zhang, Chunhong;Li, Minhui;
Journal Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
Year 2019
DOI
10.1155/2019/1253493
URL
Keywords
Cytotoxicity annonaceae goniothalamus tamirensis styryllactone styryllactone dimer

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