Cosmetic tourism for breast augmentation: a systematic review.

Clicks: 196
ID: 73911
2018
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Abstract
The medical tourism industry, and in particular cosmetic tourism for breast augmentation, is becoming an increasingly popular global phenomenon. The objective of this study is to determine the extent of medical literature and the patient risk profiles associated with cosmetic tourism for breast augmentation both locally and abroad.OVID MEDLINE, OVID Embase, Cochrane Central and Proquest electronic databases.The search was conducted through to April 2017. Studies pertaining entirely or partly to cosmetic tourism for breast augmentation were considered for inclusion. Exclusion criteria included non-English articles, studies relating to non-cosmetic or non-implant breast augmentation, and studies that did not separately report on findings associated with breast augmentation abroad.We identified 17 observational studies. Common destinations included Europe, South America and South East Asia. Infectious complications were common. Wound dehiscence and aesthetic dissatisfaction also featured. Catastrophic outcomes such as sepsis, intubation and ventilation, radical bilateral mastectomy, irreversible hypoxic brain injury and death were also reported. There were expectations that home country health systems would treat complications and provide non-medically indicated revision procedures. The burden on home country health systems was evident from a public health perspective.Determining the extent of cosmetic tourism for breast augmentation, including outcomes and complications, will help to inform Australian patients who this seek procedure abroad. Furthermore, it will aid in better understanding the health system implications and may help to guide future research and public health interventions both locally and internationally.
Reference Key
brightman2018cosmeticanz Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Brightman, Louise;Ng, Sze;Ahern, Susannah;Cooter, Rodney;Hopper, Ingrid;
Journal ANZ journal of surgery
Year 2018
DOI
10.1111/ans.14326
URL
Keywords
breast surgery other category plastic and reconstructive surgery

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