A genetic characterization of Korean waxy maize (Zea mays L.) landraces having flowering time variation by RNA sequencing.

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ID: 72974
2019
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Abstract
Maize is the second-most produced crop in the Korean peninsula and has been continuously cultivated since the middle of the 16th century, when it was originally introduced from China. Even with this extensive cultivation history, the diversity and properties of Korean landraces have not been investigated at the nucleotide sequence level. We collected 12 landraces with various flowering times and performed RNA-seq in the early vegetative stage. The transcriptomes of 12 Korean landraces have been analyzed for their genetic variations in coding sequence and genetic relationships to other maize germplasm. The Korean landraces showed specific genetic characteristics and were closely related to a Chinese inbred line. Flowering-time related gene profiles pointed to multiple causes for the variation of flowering time within Korean landraces; the profiles revealed significant positive and negative correlations among genes, allowing us to infer possible mechanisms for flowering time variation in maize. Our results demonstrate the value of transcriptome-based genetic and gene expression profiles for information on possible breeding resources, which is particularly needed in Korean waxy landraces.
Reference Key
yi2019ascientific Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Yi, Gibum;Shin, Hosub;Yu, Seung Hwa;Park, Jeong Eun;Kang, Taegu;Huh, Jin Hoe;
Journal Scientific reports
Year 2019
DOI
10.1038/s41598-019-56645-y
URL
Keywords
aptamer surface plasmon resonance (spr) cereal samples attenuated internal reflection spectroscopic ellipsometry (air-se) zearalenone (zen)

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