Decay of a Quantum Knot.

Clicks: 124
ID: 66804
2019
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Ranked #239 of 298 articles by views in physical review letters

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Abstract
We experimentally study the dynamics of quantum knots in a uniform magnetic field in spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates. The knot is created in the polar magnetic phase, which rapidly undergoes a transition toward the ferromagnetic phase in the presence of the knot. The magnetic order becomes scrambled as the system evolves, and the knot disappears. Strikingly, over long evolution times, the knot decays into a polar-core spin vortex, which is a member of a class of singular SO(3) vortices. The polar-core spin vortex is stable with an observed lifetime comparable to that of the condensate itself. The structure is similar to that predicted to appear in the evolution of an isolated monopole defect, suggesting a possible universality in the observed topological transition.
Reference Key
ollikainen2019decayphysical Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Ollikainen, T;Blinova, A;Möttönen, M;Hall, D S;
Journal physical review letters
Year 2019
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.163003
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

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