Antiinflammatory and lipoxygenase inhibitory compounds from Vitex agnus-castus.
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2009
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Abstract
Several secondary metabolites, artemetin (1), casticin (2), 3,3'-dihydroxy-5,6,7,4'-tetramethoxy flavon (3), penduletin (4), methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate (5), p-hydroxybenzoic acid (6), methyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (7), 5-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzoic acid (8), vanillic acid (9) and 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid (10) were isolated from a folkloric medicinal plant, Vitex agnus-castus. The structures of compounds 1-10 were identified with the help of spectroscopic techniques. Compounds 3-10 were isolated for the first time from this plant. These compounds were screened for their antiinflammatory and lipoxygenase inhibitory activities. Compounds 6, 7 and 10 were found to have significant antiinflammatory activity in a cell-based contemporary assay, whereas compounds 1 and 2 exhibited a potent lipoxygenase inhibition.
| Reference Key |
choudhary2009antiinflammatoryphytotherapy
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|---|---|
| Authors | Choudhary, M Iqbal;, ;Jalil, Saima;Nawaz, Sarfraz Ahmad;Khan, Khalid Mohammed;Tareen, Rasool Bakhsh;, ; |
| Journal | phytotherapy research : ptr |
| Year | 2009 |
| DOI |
10.1002/ptr.2639
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| URL | |
| Keywords | Keywords not found |
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