Environmental efficiency of energy, materials, and emissions.

Clicks: 186
ID: 41250
2015
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Ranked #240 of 276 articles by views in Journal of environmental management

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Abstract
This study estimates the environmental efficiency of international listed firms in 10 worldwide sectors from 2007 to 2013 by applying an order-m method, a non-parametric approach based on free disposal hull with subsampling bootstrapping. Using a conventional output of gross profit and two conventional inputs of labor and capital, this study examines the order-m environmental efficiency accounting for the presence of each of 10 undesirable inputs/outputs and measures the shadow prices of each undesirable input and output. The results show that there is greater potential for the reduction of undesirable inputs rather than bad outputs. On average, total energy, electricity, or water usage has the potential to be reduced by 50%. The median shadow prices of undesirable inputs, however, are much higher than the surveyed representative market prices. Approximately 10% of the firms in the sample appear to be potential sellers or production reducers in terms of undesirable inputs/outputs, which implies that the price of each item at the current level has little impact on most of the firms. Moreover, this study shows that the environmental, social, and governance activities of a firm do not considerably affect environmental efficiency.
Reference Key
yagi2015environmentaljournal Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Yagi, Michiyuki;Fujii, Hidemichi;Hoang, Vincent;Managi, Shunsuke;
Journal Journal of environmental management
Year 2015
DOI
S0301-4797(15)30145-6
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

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