Cold shock treatment extends shelf life of naturally ripened or ethylene-ripened avocado fruits.
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2017
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Abstract
Avocado is an important tropical fruit with high commercial value, but has a relatively short storage life. In this study, the effects of cold shock treatment (CST) on shelf life of naturally ripened and ethylene-ripened avocado fruits were investigated. Fruits were immersed in ice water for 30 min, then subjected to natural or ethylene-induced ripening. Fruit color; firmness; respiration rate; ethylene production; and the activities of polygalacturonase (PG), pectin methylesterase (PME), and endo-β-1,4-glucanase were measured. Immersion in ice water for 30 min effectively delayed ripening-associated processes, including peel discoloration, pulp softening, respiration rate, and ethylene production during shelf life. The delay in fruit softening by CST was associated with decreased PG and endo-β-1,4-glucanase activities, but not PME activity. This method could potentially be a useful postharvest technology to extend shelf life of avocado fruits.
| Reference Key |
chen2017cold
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|---|---|
| Authors | Chen, Jiao;Liu, Xixia;Li, Fenfang;Li, Yixing;Yuan, Debao; |
| Journal | PloS one |
| Year | 2017 |
| DOI |
10.1371/journal.pone.0189991
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| URL | |
| Keywords | Keywords not found |
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