The resource curse and child mortality, 1961-2011.

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ID: 38148
2017
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Ranked #110 of 124 articles by views in Social science & medicine (1982)

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Abstract
There is now an extensive literature on the adverse effect of petroleum wealth on the political, economic and social well-being of a country. In this study we examine whether the so-called resource curse extends to the health of children, as measured by under-five mortality. We argue that the type of revenue available to governments in petroleum-rich countries reduces their incentive to improve child health. Whereas the type of revenue available to governments in petroleum-poor countries encourages policies designed to improve child health. In order to test that line of argument we employ a panel of 167 countries (all countries with populations above 250,000) for the years 1961-2011. We find robust evidence that petroleum-poor countries outperform petroleum-rich countries when it comes to reducing under-five mortality. This suggests that governments in oil abundant countries often fail to effectively use the resource windfall at their disposal to improve child health.
Reference Key
wigley2017thesocial Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Wigley, Simon;
Journal Social science & medicine (1982)
Year 2017
DOI
S0277-9536(17)30045-X
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

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