Metabolic Resistance in Bed Bugs

Clicks: 24
ID: 35284
2011
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Abstract
Blood-feeding insects have evolved resistance to various insecticides (organochlorines, pyrethroids, carbamates, etc.) through gene mutations and increased metabolism. Bed bugs (Cimex lectularius) are hematophagous ectoparasites that are poised to become one of the major pests in households throughout the United States. Currently, C. lectularius has attained a high global impact status due to its sudden and rampant resurgence. Resistance to pesticides is one factor implicated in this phenomenon. Although much emphasis has been placed on target sensitivity, little to no knowledge is available on the role of key metabolic players (e.g., cytochrome P450s and glutathione S-transferases) towards pesticide resistance in C. lectularius. In this review, we discuss different modes of resistance (target sensitivity, penetration resistance, behavioral resistance, and metabolic resistance) with more emphasis on metabolic resistance.
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mittapalli2011metabolicinsects Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Mittapalli, Omprakash;Jones, Susan C.;Mamidala, Praveen;
Journal Insects
Year 2011
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