Tryptophan metabolism and AhR activation are associated with fecal water-induced DNA damage in patients with inflammatory bowel disease

Clicks: 11
ID: 327064
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal
Emerging

Ranked #30 of 35 articles by views in mutation research/genetic toxicology and environmental mutagenesis

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with alterations in the intestinal luminal environment that may modify the composition of fecal water (FW) and its capacity to induce DNA damage. The aim of this study was to identify FW metabolites associated with DNA damage and aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) activity and to investigate whether shared metabolic pathways may link these responses in patients with IBD. FW samples from 80 IBD patients and 20 healthy controls were analyzed. DNA damage in Caco-2 cells following FW exposure was assessed using the comet assay, AhR activity using the ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) assay, and FW metabolites by using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Metabolite signatures associated with DNA damage and AhR activity were identified separately, and subsequent pathway analysis revealed overlapping metabolic pathways, prompting further investigation of AhR-associated tryptophan metabolites. Kynurenine was inversely associated with AhR activity but positively associated with DNA damage in IBD, whereas serotonin was positively related to AhR activity and was protective against FW-induced DNA damage. Indoles did not significantly contribute to FW-induced DNA damage. These findings suggest that inflammation-associated alterations in tryptophan metabolism are associated with altered AhR signaling and epithelial DNA damage in IBD.
Reference Key
openalex_W7204951502 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Luping Chen, Shan Wang, Corinne Spooren, Sabine A S Langie, Alex Mommers, Frederik‐Jan van Schooten, D. Jonkers, Roger Godschalk
Journal mutation research/genetic toxicology and environmental mutagenesis
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/mutage/geag032
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.