Biventricular Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy Due to a PKP2 Mutation with Severe Heart Failure and Multifocal Thromboembolism as the Clinically Apparent Presentation: A Case Report

Clicks: 12
ID: 326775
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal
Steady

Ranked #319 of 408 articles by views in European Heart Journal - Case Reports

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale. Only the 120 most-read articles are drawn; the journal has 408 in total.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
Abstract Background Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM) is a genetic myocardial disease classically characterized by ventricular arrhythmias and right ventricular involvement. Biventricular variants involving PKP2 mutations are increasingly recognized but rarely present primarily as severe heart failure and multi-focal thromboembolism. Case summary A 22-year-old woman presented with progressive exertional dyspnea and severe biventricular dysfunction (LVEF 20%). The clinical course was complicated by right subclavian vein thrombosis and an acute cerebellar infarction. Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging demonstrated biventricular involvement with a non-ischaemic pattern of myocardial fibrosis. Genetic testing identified a pathogenic heterozygous PKP2 variant, which, integrated with the phenotype, established the diagnosis of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy. Serial electrocardiographic assessment revealed a high burden of multifocal premature ventricular complexes, which persisted despite catheter ablation and increased during ambulation, indicating ongoing electrical instability. The patient received optimized GDMT, rivaroxaban. At follow-up, she demonstrated reverse remodeling with an improved LVEF of 31%. Discussion This case expands the clinical spectrum of PKP2-associated ACM, emphasizing that severe heart failure and thromboembolism can dominate the clinically apparent presentation. While significant arrhythmias, including non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT) and a high PVC burden, are classic hallmarks of the disease, in this case, they did not prompt initial medical attention and were instead documented on later surveillance. Although electrical remodeling occurs early, it may remain clinically concealed until unmasked by progressive structural damage. Early integration of multimodality imaging and genetic testing is essential for accurate diagnosis and risk stratification. Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator implantation was planned for primary prevention of sudden cardiac death.
Reference Key
openalex_W7204472422 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors
Journal European Heart Journal - Case Reports
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/ehjcr/ytag636
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.