Workload, Compassion Fatigue, Family Harmony, and Life Satisfaction among Social Workers: A Moderated Mediation Model

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ID: 322093
2026
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Abstract
Abstract This study investigates the relationships among quantitative workload (QWL), compassion fatigue (CF), family harmony (FH), and life satisfaction (LS) among social welfare workers in Türkiye. Employing a cross-sectional design, data were collected from 453 participants and analyzed using structural equation modeling and moderation analysis with the PROCESS Macro. The results showed that QWL significantly predicted CF (β = .358, p < .001). CF, in turn, negatively predicted both FH (β = –.325, p < .001) and LS (β = –.332, p < .001), while FH positively predicted LS (β = .284, p < .001). Mediation analyses revealed that QWL indirectly affected FH via CF (β = –.116, p < .001) and sequentially affected LS through both CF and FH (β = –.143, p < .001). Additionally, CF indirectly influenced LS via FH (β = –.092, p < .001). Moreover, gender, work experience, and decision-making authority significantly moderated several of these relationships. These results underscore the importance of addressing emotional exhaustion and work‒life balance to support the well-being of social service professionals.
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openalex_W7170079590 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Orhan Koçak, Harun Ceylan, Yavuz Aslan, Hesna Kesen, Sait Doğan
Journal social work education
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/sw/swag033
URL
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