Incremental prognostic value of the hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet score and b-type natriuretic peptide for 30-day mortality after elective on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting

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ID: 319334
2026
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Ranked #82 of 90 articles by views in Interdisciplinary CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery

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Abstract
BACKGROUND: This study evaluated whether preoperative hemoglobin-albumin-lymphocyte-platelet (HALP) score and B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) were associated with 30-day mortality after elective on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and whether they improved prognostic assessment beyond EuroSCORE II. METHODS: Among 492 eligible patients, 466 with complete data on 30-day mortality and the prespecified primary predictors constituted the primary analytic cohort. Associations were examined using Firth penalized logistic regression, and internal validation was performed with bootstrap resampling. RESULTS: Twenty-one patients (4.5%) died within 30 days. Lower HALP and higher BNP were independently associated with mortality after adjustment for EuroSCORE II. The optimism-corrected area under the curve improved from 0.879 for EuroSCORE II alone to 0.974 after addition of HALP and to 0.979 after further addition of BNP. CONCLUSIONS: Lower HALP and higher BNP were associated with 30-day mortality after elective on-pump CABG and may provide incremental prognostic information beyond EuroSCORE II. These findings should be considered exploratory.
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openalex_W7166814780 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Hafize Yalınız, Onur Benli
Journal Interdisciplinary CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/icvts/ivag190
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