Politics of Food: An Experiment on Trust in Expert Regulation and Economic Costs of Political Polarisation

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ID: 318697
2026
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Abstract
Abstract Rising polarisation heightens concerns about politicising regulatory agencies, prompting reassessment of the accountability–independence trade-off. We study whether perceived out-group oversight affects trust in regulation and market behaviour. Using US television transcripts, we show that media link agencies with presidents. We then conduct a field experiment (N=5,566) using a case where the EPA endorsed antibiotic spraying on citrus crops during both Trump’s and Biden’s presidencies. Holding science constant, out-group oversight reduces support for spraying by 26%, lowers trust in EPA’s evaluation, and increases donations to an opposing NGO by 15%. In an obfuscated follow-up, citrus demand is unchanged, but effects differ by consumption habits.
Reference Key
openalex_W7165915754 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Christopher Burnitt, Jared Gars, Mateusz Stalinski
Journal the economic journal
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/ej/ueag078
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Keywords Keywords not found

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