Cancer-Associated Alterations In O-GalNAc Glycosylation

Clicks: 4
ID: 318628
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal

Ranked #24 of 43 articles by views in glycobiology

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
Aberrant O-GalNAc glycans such as Tn, STn, and T are among the most consistent tumor-associated carbohydrate antigens, broadly expressed on carcinomas but largely absent from healthy epithelia. In parallel, O-glycans can also be modified to carry functional motifs, such as Lewis antigens. Rather than a simple shift from elongated to truncated structures, cancer-associated O-glycans form a heterogeneous repertoire of truncated and elongated glycoforms that coexist across the tumor glycocalyx. Collectively, both short and elongated cancer-associated O-glycans co-drive tumor formation through their simultaneous influence on multiple cancer hallmarks, including adhesion, receptor signaling, dissemination, and immune evasion. The latter occurs through interactions with glycan-binding proteins including Selectins, Siglecs, macrophage galactose-type lectin (MGL), and galectins. The stable expression of especially truncated O-glycans across cancer stages, as well as their driving influence on cancer progression, make short, truncated O-glycans attractive therapeutic targets. While early vaccine approaches had limited efficacy, strategies that couple O-glycan recognition with potent effector mechanisms have shown promise. This includes O-glycan-directed chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CARTs), T-cell bispecifics (TCBs), and particularly antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), which have demonstrated strong preclinical activity. Looking forward, multi-specific antibodies, bio-orthogonal chemistry, and artificial intelligence-driven engineering are expected to enhance safety, selectivity, and improve patient stratification, helping to further exploit O-GalNAc glycans in precision oncology.
Reference Key
openalex_W7165766911 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors José Pires, Eric Rochat, Ieva Bagdonaite, Sally Dabelsteen, Hans H. Wandall
Journal glycobiology
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/glycob/cwag049
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.