Metabolic profiling of liver tissues in mice after instillation of fine particulate matter.

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ID: 31835
2019
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Abstract
Human exposure to fine particulate matter (PM) in various environment could lead to a number of adverse health effects. Little is known about the toxic mechanism and the further response caused by PM exposure. In this study, a metabolomics approach using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was adopted to evaluate the liver toxicity induced by different gradient concentrations of PM. A multivariate statistical analysis had shown, a total of 12 endogenous metabolites including amino acids and organic acids were identified as potential biomarkers of PM and most of them were down-regulated. By analyzing the metabolic pathways using the identified biomarkers, the significantly interfered metabolic pathways when mice were exposed to PM were found as: glycine, serine and threonine metabolism, aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis, cysteine and methionine metabolism, alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism, methane metabolism, linoleic acid metabolism and valine, and leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis, all of which were closely related to liver metabolism. The findings of this study reveal detailed toxic metabolic effects of PM in liver tissues, provide ways for assessing the health risk of PM at molecular level, and further offer insights on the potential mechanism of its toxicity.
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shi2019metabolicthe Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Shi, Chunzhen;Han, Xi;Mao, Xu;Fan, Chong;Jin, Meng;
Journal The Science of the total environment
Year 2019
DOI
S0048-9697(19)33944-0
URL
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