The post-reproductive ovary shifts from a reproductive to an immune-like organ

Clicks: 61
ID: 317003
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal
Steady

Ranked #7 of 35 articles by views in molecular human reproduction

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
Reproductive aging in females is characterized by the irreversible depletion of ovarian follicles, yet the structure and function of the post-reproductive ovary remain poorly defined. Using paired histological and bulk transcriptomic analyses of ovaries from reproductively young (2 m), reproductively old (18 m), and post-reproductive (24 m) mice, we mapped how ovarian identity evolves beyond follicle exhaustion. As expected, follicle loss, stromal remodeling, and increased collagen deposition were observed in the reproductively old and post-reproductive cohorts. Transcriptomic analyses revealed a shift from reproductive functionality to an immune-dominant signature with age. Correspondingly, post-reproductive ovaries exhibited increased infiltration of T cells, macrophages, and multinucleated giant cells. Although old and post-reproductive ovaries diverged substantially from young ovaries, they also showed discrete transcriptomic differences, indicating that the ovary continues to undergo molecular changes after reproductive senescence. Lastly, age-dependent changes in ovarian factors that are predicted to be secreted suggest that the post-reproductive ovary could be a source of pro-inflammatory signaling mediators with the potential to modulate extra-ovarian tissues. These findings challenge the assumption that the post-reproductive ovary is inert, instead indicating that it acquires an immune identity with potential endocrine and paracrine influence on whole-body aging.
Reference Key
openalex_W7164318740 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Aubrey Converse, Shweta S. Dipali, Ian P. Schowe, Emmett B Kelly, Shivani S Jambunathan, Sarah R. Ocañas, Michael B. Stout, Michele T. Pritchard, Francesca E. Duncan
Journal molecular human reproduction
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/molehr/gaag038
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.