فقہی اختلافات کی بنیادیں اور ان کا قانونی نظام پر اثر: ایک علمی تجزیہ: The Foundations of Fiqh Differences and Their Impact on the Legal System: A Scholarly Analysis

This article examines the fundamental bases of fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) differences and their influence on legal systems. The study delves into the historical, theological, and methodological factors that have contributed to these differences within Islamic law. By critically analyzing classical fiqh schools of thought, the paper explores how these doctrinal disparities continue to shape modern-day legal practices in Muslim-majority countries. It further investigates the impact of these differences on the harmonization of Islamic law with state legal systems, particularly in Pakistan. The research suggests a nuanced approach towards the integration of various fiqh interpretations into the contemporary legal framework to ensure justice and unity.