ASSESSING THE ROLE OF SOCIAL WELFARE PROGRAMS IN REDUCING INCOME INEQUALITY: A GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE

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ID: 311345
2025
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Abstract
This paper investigates the role of social welfare programs in reducing income inequality across different global contexts. With a focus on fiscal policy instruments such as progressive taxes, government transfers, and social spending, the study analyzes the effectiveness of these programs in mitigating income disparities in both developed and developing nations. Using data from various international sources, including the World Bank and ILO, the research employs a quantitative approach to assess the relationship between social welfare spending and income inequality. The findings reveal that while advanced economies show substantial reductions in inequality through well-designed welfare programs, developing countries struggle to achieve similar outcomes due to factors like inefficient targeting and limited fiscal capacity. The paper provides valuable insights into the complexities of income redistribution and calls for targeted policy reforms to enhance the effectiveness of social welfare interventions, particularly in developing nations.
Reference Key
Mirza2025journalASSESSING Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Kamran Yousaf Mirza;
Journal Journal of Arts, Culture and Society
Year 2025
DOI
60
URL
https://artsculturesociety.online/index.php/journal/article/view/60
Keywords
social welfare programs income inequality progressive taxation social transfers fiscal policy poverty reduction redistribution

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