Quickly Convert Photoplethysmography to Electrocardiogram Signals by a Banded Kernel Ensemble Learning Method for Heart Diseases Detection

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ID: 309558
2022
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Abstract
Electrocardiography (ECG) is generally deemed the golden standard for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases and photoplethysmography (PPG) is unobtrusive, low-cost, and convenient for continuous monitoring. However, PPG contains insufficient information to diagnose diseases. In this study, we propose a novel method to accurately convert PPG to ECG. The banded kernel ensemble method converts a low-quality source (PPG) to a high-quality destination (ECG). Unlike neural network solutions, our algorithm requires no computation burden in the conversion task after a trained model is obtained. The proposed algorithm is then tested on a publicly available MIMIC III database. Our prediction shows excellent accuracy in the validation dataset. It offers the testing performance of under 0.314 and above 0.55 in rrmse (relative root mean squared error) and KGE (Kling–Gupta efficiency), respectively, under the scenarios of three prevalent heart diseases. The reconstructed ECG can be further used to perform heart disease detection and we obtained an average correctness rate of 81%. Our method can help a large population of high-risk, believed-healthy persons to walk into doctors’ offices before the situation becomes irreversible.
Reference Key
wenhsien2022quicklyconvertphotop Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Wen-Hsien Ho; C. Liao; Yenming J. Chen; Kao-Shing Hwang; Yanyun Tao
Journal ieee access
Year 2022
DOI
10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3173176
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