Influence of social media trends on cardiovascular health, obesity, and participation in sports among University students in Lagos State, Nigeria

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ID: 309357
2025
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Abstract
This study examines the influence of social media trends on cardiovascular health, obesity, and sports participation among undergraduates in tertiary institutions within Lagos State, Nigeria. A descriptive survey research design was employed, targeting undergraduate students from the University of Lagos, Akoka; Federal College of Education, Akoka; and Yaba College of Technology, Yaba. A total of 200 respondents were selected using a simple random sampling technique to ensure fair representation. Data were gathered through a self-constructed and validated questionnaire, while descriptive statistics and Chi-square (X²) analyses were utilized at a 0.05 alpha level to test the hypotheses. Findings revealed that social media trends significantly affect undergraduates’ cardiovascular health (Cal X² = 97.99 > Tab X² = 2.131, p < 0.05), obesity prevalence (Cal X² = 85.56 > Tab X² = 2.131, p < 0.05), and participation in sports activities (Cal X² = 85.56 > Tab X² = 2.131, p < 0.05). Excessive use of social media encourages sedentary lifestyles, reduced physical activity, and unhealthy dietary patterns, leading to weight gain and cardiovascular risks. The study therefore recommends the creation of health-focused social media awareness campaigns, introduction of affordable fitness-tracking applications, and implementation of structured sports and wellness programs across tertiary institutions to foster active living and improve students’ overall health outcomes.
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Authors Ayodele Olusola Adekunle, Oluwatoye Olaniyi Okunola
Journal Aminu Kano Academic Scholars Association Multidisciplinary Journal
Year 2025
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