The Association Between Obesity and Low Back Pain: A Meta-Analysis

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ID: 302583
2009
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Abstract
This meta-analysis assessed the association between overweight/obesity and low back pain. The authors systematically searched the Medline (National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, Maryland) and Embase (Elsevier, Amsterdam, the Netherlands) databases until May 2009. Ninety-five studies were reviewed and 33 included in the meta-analyses. In cross-sectional studies, obesity was associated with increased prevalence of low back pain in the past 12 months (pooled odds ratio (OR) = 1.33, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.14, 1.54), seeking care for low back pain (OR = 1.56, 95% CI: 1.46, 1.67), and chronic low back pain (OR = 1.43, 95% CI: 1.28, 1.60). Compared with nonoverweight people, overweight people had a higher prevalence of low back pain but a lower prevalence of low back pain compared with obese people. In cohort studies, only obesity was associated with increased incidence of low back pain for ≥1 day in the past 12 months (OR = 1.53, 95% CI: 1.22, 1.92). Results remained consistent after adjusting for publication bias and limiting the analyses to studies that controlled for potential confounders. Findings indicate that overweight and obesity increase the risk of low back pain. Overweight and obesity have the strongest association with seeking care for low back pain and chronic low back pain.
Reference Key
openalex_W2101625848 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Rahman Shiri, Jaro Karppinen, Päivi Leino‐Arjas, Svetlana Solovieva, Eira Viikari‐Juntura
Journal american journal of epidemiology
Year 2009
DOI
10.1093/aje/kwp356
URL
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