Agents or Stewards: Using Theory to Understand the Government-Nonprofit Social Service Contracting Relationship

Clicks: 211
ID: 302568
2006
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Abstract
Using agency and stewardship theories, this study examines how public administrators manage contracting relationships with nonprofit organizations. Interviews were conducted with public and nonprofit managers involved in social services contract relationships at the state and county level in New York State. The use of trust, reputation, and monitoring as well as other factors influence the manner in which contract relationships are managed. The findings suggest that the manner in which nonprofits are managed evolves over time from a principal-agent to a principal-steward relationship but with less variance than the theories would suggest. This results in part from the contextual conditions that include the type of service, lack of market competitiveness, and management capacity constraints. The intergovernmental environment in which social services are implemented and delivered presents complex challenges for public managers responsible for managing contract relationships. The findings from this study document those challenges and the corresponding management practices used with nonprofit contractors.
Reference Key
openalex_W2101482755 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors David M. Van Slyke
Journal journal of public administration research and theory
Year 2006
DOI
10.1093/jopart/mul012
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