“I can’t give you HIV”: Experiences of people living with HIV in achieving and maintaining an undetectable viral load
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ID: 285568
2024
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Abstract
Viral suppression or an undetectable HIV viral load enables people living with HIV (PLHIV) to live healthily and eliminates the risk of onward transmission of the virus through sex. Despite the availability of free antiretroviral treatments (ARTs), some PLHIV are struggling to reach viral suppression, potentially contributing to the rise in HIV cases in the Philippines. There is insufficient research on the effective strategies employed by people living with HIV who successfully achieved and maintained an undetectable viral load. This study utilized a qualitative survey research approach and interviewed twenty-one (21) PLHIV who had sustained an undetectable viral load for at least one year. Aside from adhering to their ART regimen, participants mentioned engaging in a healthy lifestyle, seeking support, and maximizing available resources. Attaining viral suppression and other positive outcomes, like enhanced quality of life and better health, motivated them to sustain helpful self-management practices. Conversely, stigma-related experiences of PLHIV present as a barrier to achieving treatment goals; addressing societal stigmas is vital in improving the experiences of PLHIV. Mental health plays an essential part in helping them manage their chronic condition effectively. Given this information, it is necessary to approach HIV care holistically by integrating mental health and social services alongside medical services to assist individuals living with HIV in achieving and maintaining viral suppression, which will contribute towards the goal of ending the HIV/AIDS epidemic.
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| Authors | Pakingan, Karmia A. |
| Journal | Malay Journal |
| Year | 2024 |
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