In vitro Demonstration of Cancer Inhibiting Properties from Stratified Self-Organized Micro-Discharge Plasma-Liquid Interface
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2017
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Abstract
Experiments have revealed a nontrivial cancer-inhibiting capability of liquid
media treated by the plasma jet capable of forming thinly stratified
self-organized patterns at a plasma-liquid interface. A pronounced cancer
depressing activity towards at least two kinds of human cancer cells, namely
breast cancer MDA-MB-231 and human glioblastoma U87 cancer lines, was
demonstrated. After a short treatment at the thinly stratified self-organized
plasma-liquid interface pattern, the cancer inhibiting media demonstrate well
pronounced depression and apoptosis activities towards tumor cells, not
achievable without interfacial stratification of plasma jet to thin (of several
um) current filaments, which therefore play a pivotal (yet still not completely
clear) role in building up the cancer inhibition properties. Moreover, thinly
stratified, self-organized interfacial discharge is capable to efficiently
control the ROS and RNS concentrations in the cancer-inhibiting media, and in
particular, abnormal ROS/RNS ratios not achievable in discharges which do not
form stratified thin-filament patterns could be obtained. These results were
explained in terms of interaction of thin plasma filaments of the
self-organized pattern with gas and liquid, where the unusual interaction
conditions (i.e., high surface-to-volume ratios etc.) cause accumulation of
ROS, RNS and other species in unusual ratios and concentrations, thus forming
potentially efficient anti-cancer cocktail. Our funding could be extremely
important for handling the cancer proliferation problem, and hence, it should
be brought to light to attract due attention of the researchers and explore the
possible potential of this approach in tackling the challenging problem of high
cancer-induced mortality and rising morbidity trends.
| Reference Key |
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| Authors | Zhitong Chen; Shiqiang Zhang; Igor Levchenko; Isak I. Beilis; Michael Keidar |
| Journal | arXiv |
| Year | 2017 |
| DOI |
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