X-ray polarization study of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary GX 349+2

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ID: 282307
2025
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Abstract
We report the first X-ray polarimetric results of the neutron star (NS) low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) Z-source GX 349+2 using the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE). We discovered that the X-ray source was polarized at PD = 1.1 +/- 0.3% (1-sigma errors) with a polarization angle of PA = 32 +/- 6 degree (1-sigma errors). Simultaneous Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR) observations show that the source transitioned through the normal branch (NB), flaring branch (FB), and soft apex (SA) of the Z-track during our IXPE observations. The X-ray spectro-polarimetry results suggest a source geometry comprising an accretion disk component, a blackbody representing the emission from the NS surface, and a Comptonized component. We discuss the accretion geometry of the Z source in light of the spectro-polarimetric results.
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marshall2025xray Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Unnati Kashyap; Thomas J. Maccarone; Mason Ng; Eliot C. Pattie; Swati Ravi; Herman L. Marshall
Journal arXiv
Year 2025
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