Environmental Perception Q-Learning to Prolong the Lifetime of Poultry Farm Monitoring Networks
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2021
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Abstract
The reduction of the effects of heat-stress phenomena on poultry health and energy conservation of poultry farm monitoring networks are highly related problems. To address these problems, we propose environmental perception Q-learning (EPQL) to prolong the lifetime of poultry farm monitoring networks. EPQL consists of an environmental-perception module and Q-learning. According to the temperature and humidity model of heat stress, an environmental-perception module determines the transmission rate, while Q-learning adjusts the transmission rate according to the success rate of packet transmission and the remaining energy. In real-world tests, our poultry farm monitoring networks used only about 8% of energy in a month. The real-time information of these monitoring networks was available on smartphones. In laboratory tests, compared with CSMA/CA (23.67 days), S-MAC (109.37 days), and T-MAC (252.79 days) under real systems with 2000 mAh battery, the battery-life performance of EPQL (436.48 days) was better. Moreover, EPQL reduces the packet loss rate by about 60% while simultaneously decreasing the average delay by about 20%. Generally, based on the framework of EPQL, the implemented temperature and humidity model of heat stress for poultry could be replaced by other models to extend its applicability range.
| Reference Key |
wu2021environmentalelectronics
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| Authors | Wu, Zike;Pan, Pan;Liu, Jieqiang;Shi, Beibei;Yan, Ming;Zhang, Hongguang; |
| Journal | Electronics |
| Year | 2021 |
| DOI |
DOI not found
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| Keywords |
chemistry
Ecology
microscopy
Biology (General)
Medicine
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Technology
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
Science
physics
neurology. diseases of the nervous system
neoplasms. tumors. oncology. including cancer and carcinogens
electronics
diseases of the genitourinary system. urology
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