The Effect of Intermittent Positive-Pressure Hyperinflation in Restrictive Chest Wall Disease

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ID: 272070
1989
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Abstract
The effects of intermittent positive-pressure hyperinflation on lung volumes, arterial blood gas tensions and respiratory muscle performance have been assessed in 10 patients with severe scoliosis (vital capacity 22–43% predicted). Hyperinflation was carried out 2–3 times a day for 5 min aiming to double the spontaneous tidal volume with each delivered breath. A volume-preset, time-cycled device was used in 6 patients and a pressure-cycled, patient-triggered machine in 4 cases. Progressive reduction in lung volume was reversed by the volume-preset device which increased the mean vital capacity from 29 to 33% predicted after 3 months (p
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Authors A.K. Simonds,R.A. Parker,M.A. Branthwaite;A.K. Simonds;R.A. Parker;M.A. Branthwaite;
Journal respiration; international review of thoracic diseases
Year 1989
DOI
10.1159/000195724
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