estresse e comportamento de colaboração em face do tratamento odontopediátrico estrés y comportamiento de colaboración frente al tratamiento odontopediátrico stress and collaboration behavior in facing pediatric dental treatment

Clicks: 234
ID: 258126
2008
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Abstract
A pesquisa foi realizada no contexto da disciplina de odontopediatria em uma clínica-escola. Objetivou-se caracterizar os problemas comportamentais das crianças atendidas e as manifestações de estresse das crianças, dos seus acompanhantes e dos alunos de odontologia, além de identificar o medo diante do tratamento odontológico dos acompanhantes e as possíveis associações entre as manifestações de estresse e a colaboração das crianças em face dos procedimentos odontológicos. Participaram do estudo 110 crianças, 110 acompanhantes e 70 alunos. Procedeu-se à aplicação dos seguintes instrumentos: Escala de Estresse Infantil; Escala Comportamental A2 de Rutter; Inventário de Sintomas de Estresse de Lipp; Dental Fear Survey. Constatou-se que o atendimento odontopediátrico mostrou-se permeado de manifestações de estresse por parte das crianças, acompanhantes e alunos, condição pouco favorecedora da aprendizagem dos alunos e de comportamentos de colaboração com o atendimento por parte das crianças, o que se fez presente em procedimentos de diferentes níveis de invasão.
La investigación fue realizada en el contexto de la disciplina de odontopediatría en una clínica escuela. Tuvo como objetivo caracterizar los problemas comportamentales de los niños asistidos y las manifestaciones de estrés de los niños, de sus acompañantes y de los alumnos de odontología, además de identificar el miedo ante el tratamiento odontológico de los acompañantes y las posibles asociaciones entre las manifestaciones de estrés y la colaboración de los niños ante a los procedimientos odontológicos. Participaron del estudio 110 niños, 110 acompañantes y 70 alumnos. Se hizo la aplicación de los siguientes instrumentos: Escala de Estrés Infantil; Escala Comportamental A2 de Rutter; Inventario de Síntomas de Estrés de Lipp; Dental Fear Survey. Se constató que en la asistencia odontopediátrica hubo manifestaciones de estrés, en los niños, acompañantes y alumnos, condición poco favorecedora del aprendizaje de los alumnos y hubo, también, comportamientos de colaboración con la asistencia por parte de los niños, lo que se hizo presente en procedimientos de diferentes niveles de invasión.
Current study, carried out at the Pediatric Dentistry Clinic, characterizes behavioral problems and stress manifestations in children undergoing dental treatment and identifies possible links between children's cooperation in dental procedures. Manifestations of stress in the accompanying person and in the dental student practicing the treatment were identified, showing the manner they influence the child behavior during the procedure. One hundred and ten children, 110 accompanying persons and 70 students participated in the study. The following instruments were applied: Child Stress Scale, Rutter Parent Scale A2, Lipp Stress Symptoms Inventory, and Dental Fear Survey. Since dental treatment was permeated with stress manifestations by children, accompanying persons and dentistry students, such conditions did not favor the dentistry students' learning or the children's cooperative behavior. Manifestations were present regardless of the invasiveness degree of the procedure.
Reference Key
cardoso2008psicologiaestresse Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Cármen Lúcia Cardoso;Sonia Regina Loureiro
Journal International urology and nephrology
Year 2008
DOI
10.1590/S1413-73722008000100016
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-73722008000100016
Keywords
anxiety stress estrés pediatric dental treatmentpsychology

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