abandono do atendimento em uma clínica-escola de psicologia infantil: variáveis associadas abandono en una clínica-escuela de psicología infantil dropout in a school-clinic of child psychology
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Abstract
El objetivo fue buscar tasas de retirada y abandono del tratamiento en una clínica-escuela de psicología para niños y identificar factores de riesgo demográficos, clínicos y ambientales para ambos los desenlaces. Se utilizaron datos de archivo de 258 niños. No llegaran a iniciar el tratamiento en seguida a la primera entrevista 16% de las familias. Entre las que retornaran, 49% terminaran el tratamiento prematuramente. Se compararan las familias que no regresaran después de la entrevista inicial con las familias que retornaran. Las familias que abandonaran el tratamiento empezado fueran comparadas con las que persistieran hasta el fin. En las familias que no iniciaran en tratamiento los niños tenían menos problemas de conducta y cursaban años iniciales en la escuela. En las familias que abandonaran, los niños eran más jóvenes, tuvieran peor desempeño en test cognitivo, el estatus educativo de los padres era menor y la familia estaba más expuesta a estrés psicosocial
This retrospective study aimed at investigating the rates of treatment nonattendance and dropout at a university-affiliated child guidance clinic and identifying socio demographic, clinical and family risk factors that contribute to them. We obtained archival data of 258 children. Sixteen percent of the families did not return after their intake interview. Among families that returned, forty-nine percent dropped out of treatment. Groups were compared with respect to risk factors for self-termination: nonattenders (clients who did not return after intake) versus attenders (clients who returned); dropouts (clients that attended at least one session before interrupting treatment) versus completers (clients that persisted until treatment conclusion). Children from nonnattender families attended earlier school grades and had less behavior problems. Children in the dropout group had lower scores in intelligence assessment, their fathers were younger and their families were more exposed to psychosocial stress, as compared to completers.
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mantovani2010psicologiaabandono
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| Authors | ;Carina Cella Panaia Mantovani;Edna Maria Marturano;Edwiges Ferreira de Mattos Silvares |
| Journal | International urology and nephrology |
| Year | 2010 |
| DOI |
10.1590/S1413-73722010000300010
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