Microplastics in mussels and fish from the Northern Ionian Sea.

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ID: 2578
2018
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Abstract
Microplastic ingestion by marine organisms presents an emerging threat to marine ecosystems; microplastics in different marine species are currently reported worldwide. This study aims to assess microplastic ingestion in four, highly commercial, marine species from Greek waters in the Northern Ionian Sea (Mediterranean Sea). Microplastics were found in mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) and all three fish species (Sardina pilchardus, Pagellus erythrinus, Mullus barbatus) examined. The frequency of occurrence of ingested microplastics was 46.25% in mussels, while among fish species, S. pilchardus showed the highest frequency of microplastic ingestion (47.2%). Microplastic abundance ranged from 1.7-2 items/individual in mussels and from 1.5-1.9 items/individual in fish. The majority of ingested microplastics were fragments, while their color and size varied. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) indicated polyethylene as the most common polymer type in mussels and fish. Results can be used to set baseline levels for the assessment of microplastic pollution in the Ionian Sea.
Reference Key
digka2018microplasticsmarine Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Digka, Nikoletta;Tsangaris, Catherine;Torre, Michele;Anastasopoulou, Aikaterini;Zeri, Christina;
Journal Marine pollution bulletin
Year 2018
DOI
S0025-326X(18)30468-5
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

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