metamorphopsia score and central visual field outcomes in diabetic cystoid macular edema
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ID: 256981
2018
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Abstract
Aim. To detect abnormality of the visual function in naïve patients with cystoid diabetic macular edema (DME) using M-charts, Amsler test, and white on white (W/W) and blue on yellow (B/Y) perimetry. Methods. There were 64 eyes included in the study: 30 eyes with DME, 22 eyes with diabetes without DME, and 12 eyes of normal subjects. Conventional W/W perimetry and B/Y perimetry were performed within the central 10° of the visual field. To assess metamorphopsia, Amsler test and M-charts were used. Results. The rate of detection of metamorphopsia was 37% with Amsler test examination and 50% with M-charts. Specificity of both tests was 100%. We found a significant difference between vertical scores of M-charts in all groups, but not in horizontal scores (p<0.0001). Mean defect (MD) was 8.9 dB and 3.6 dB and loss variance (LV) 4.8 dB and 3.3 dB (p<0.0001). Conclusions. M-chart is more sensitive than Amsler test method for detection of metamorphopsia. The MD and LV are higher in b/y in comparison to W/W perimetry. B/Y perimetry and M-charts are more sensitive than conventional methods for detecting the visual function loss in cystoid DME.
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| Reference Key |
kalinowska2018biomedmetamorphopsia
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|---|---|
| Authors | ;Agnieszka Kalinowska;Katarzyna Nowomiejska;Agnieszka Brzozowska;Ryszard Maciejewski;Robert Rejdak |
| Journal | spectrochimica acta - part a: molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy |
| Year | 2018 |
| DOI |
10.1155/2018/4954532
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| URL | |
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