the effect of virgin coconut oil on lymphocyte and cd4 in chicken vaccinated against avian influenza virus

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ID: 255471
2012
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Abstract
This research aimed to find preventing alternative of avian influenza (AI) disease in broiler chicken by increasing body immune. Lymphocyte T would directly react to antigen presented to the cell surface by antigen presenting cell (APC). Th-CD4 interaction functioned to maintain Th-APC bond intact during specific antigen activation. Fatty acid in virgin coconut oil (VCO) was potential as immunostimulant, which therefore could increase chicken immunity through the increase of lymphocyte T and Th-CD4. This research used 40 one-day-old broiler chickens. The method applied was Completely Randomized Factorial Design in which the first factor was two levels of vaccine, namely groups of AI vaccinated and unvaccinated. The second factor was four levels of VCO namely 0, 5, 10, 15 mL/kg feed. Day Old Chick (DOC) were divided into eight treatment groups and repeated five times. Feed and water were given ad libitum for four weeks. The result showed that the number of lymphocyte and Th-CD4 in chickens given 10 mL per kg feed and vaccinated with AI was higher than that in chickens given VCO without AI vaccine.
Reference Key
yuniwarti2012journalthe Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;E. Y. W. Yuniwarti;W. Asmara;W. T. Artama;C. R. Tabbu
Journal Journal of fish biology
Year 2012
DOI
DOI not found
URL
http://www.jppt.undip.ac.id/pdf/37(1)2012p64-69.pdf
Keywords
avian influenza cd4 lymphocyte broiler chicken vcoanimal cultureveterinary medicine

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