potencial ecológico para o manejo de frutos de açaizeiro (euterpe precatoria mart.) em áreas extrativistas no acre, brasil ecologic potential for the management of açaizeiro fruits (euterpe precatoria mart.) in extractive areas in acre, brazil
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2004
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Abstract
Uma das espécies potenciais para a diversificação da produção florestal não-madeireira é Euterpe precatoria Mart., cujo manejo de seus frutos para produção de polpa engloba aspectos sociais, econômicos e ecológicos concernentes à floresta. No presente estudo analisamos a densidade, estrutura, dinâmica e a estabilidade populacional desta espécie em florestas inundadas e de terra firme para avaliar o potencial ecológico de manejo. A densidade média de adultos na floresta de baixio foi de 60 indivíduos ha-1 e na terra firme de 23 indivíduos ha-1. A estrutura populacional apresentou-se em forma de J invertido. Houve uma alta produção de frutos e a sua produção por indivíduo não foi diferente entre os tipos florestais. A estabilidade populacional apresentou-se variável entre os tipos florestais e os sítios amostrados. Este estudo sugere que de modo geral Euterpe precatoria possui características ecológicas favoráveis para seu manejo sustentável, tais como alta densidade e freqüência, regeneração abundante e grande produção de frutos. Um maior potencial de manejo apresentou-se na floresta de baixio comparado ao da terra firme.
One of the species with a diversification potential for non-timber forest products is Euterpe precatoria Mart., whose fruit management for pulp production includes social, economical and ecological aspects. This study analyzes the density, structure, dynamics and stability of a population Euterpe precatoria in terra firme and inundated forests to evaluate the ecological potential of management. The mean adult density in inundated forests was 60 individuals ha-1 and 23 individuals ha-1 in terra firme forest. Population structure showed an inverse J shape. There was a high fruit production and the population stability was variable among the study sites. These ecological characteristics suggest that this species has a high management potential, such as high density and frequency, abundant regeneration and high fruit production. A greater management potential was observed in inundated forests when compared with terra firme.
One of the species with a diversification potential for non-timber forest products is Euterpe precatoria Mart., whose fruit management for pulp production includes social, economical and ecological aspects. This study analyzes the density, structure, dynamics and stability of a population Euterpe precatoria in terra firme and inundated forests to evaluate the ecological potential of management. The mean adult density in inundated forests was 60 individuals ha-1 and 23 individuals ha-1 in terra firme forest. Population structure showed an inverse J shape. There was a high fruit production and the population stability was variable among the study sites. These ecological characteristics suggest that this species has a high management potential, such as high density and frequency, abundant regeneration and high fruit production. A greater management potential was observed in inundated forests when compared with terra firme.
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| Authors | ;Elektra Rocha |
| Journal | tumour biology : the journal of the international society for oncodevelopmental biology and medicine |
| Year | 2004 |
| DOI |
10.1590/S0044-59672004000200012
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