poisoning by carnauba (copernicia prunifera, palmae) leaves in ruminants intoxicação pelas folhas de carnaúba, copernicia prunifera (palmae) em ruminantes
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ID: 251224
2008
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Abstract
<span><p align="justify">The use of leaves of <em>Prunifera Copernicia</em> (Arecaceae) as exclusive food of bovines was associated by the death of 40 of the 146 animals during a period of 2 months of consumption. The leaves of this plant had been supplied experimentally for two goats that died with 31 and 56 days the beginning of the ingestion. Clinical manifestations consisted in increased feces consistence, weakness, recumbence and death. The main pathological findings had been epithelial tubular degeneration and necrosis in the kidneys and hepatic centrolobular coagulative necrosis associated with congestion and hemorrhage. This work relates the mortality of bovines to the leaf consumption of <em>Copernicia prunifera</em> and characterizes it the experimental poisoning for this plant in goat.</p><p align="justify"> </p><p align="justify">KEY WORDS: Cattle, <em>Copernicia prunifera</em>, goats, poisonous plants.</p></span> <span><p align="justify">Apontou-se a utilização das folhas de <em>Copernicia prunifera</em> (Arecaceae) como alimento exclusivo para bovinos como responsável pela morte de 40 dos 146 animais durante um período de dois meses de consumo. Administraram-se as folhas dessa planta experimentalmente para dois caprinos que morreram com 31 e 56 dias após o início da ingestão. Clinicamente a doença foi caracterizada por aumento de consistência das fezes, fraqueza, decúbito e morte. As principais alterações patológicas foram degeneração e necrose do epitélio tubular renal e necrose hepatocelular centrolobular associada com congestão e hemorragia. Este trabalho relaciona a mortalidade de bovinos ao consumo de folhas de <em>Copernicia prunifera</em> e<em> </em>caracteriza a intoxicação experimental por esta planta em caprinos. </p><p align="justify"> </p><p align="justify">PALAVRAS-CHAVES: Bovinos, <em>Copernicia prunifera, </em>carnaúba,<strong> </strong>caprinos, plantas tóxicas</p></span>
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soto-blanco2008cinciapoisoning
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| Authors | ;Benito Soto-Blanco;Jael Soares Batista;Raquel Ribeiro Barbosa;Gildarte Araújo Pereira de Andrade |
| Journal | proceedings of the winter simulation conference winter simulation conference |
| Year | 2008 |
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