a política do reconhecimento dos "remanescentes das comunidades dos quilombos"
سياسة الاعتراف بـ "بقايا مجتمعات الكيلومبو"
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Abstract
The paper discusses the limitations and possibilities of a constitutional law that guarantees the regularization of the ownership of land belonging to the communities denominated "remainders of the communities of the quilombos", coming to represent the aknowledgement of cultural and socio-historical specificities. This issue is examined through a discussion about the anthropological reports required in legal procedures involving claims of ownership of property based on the application of article 68 of the 1988 Brazilian Constitution. Starting with some ethnographic examples present in the reports, the aim is to find indications which can bring under discussion the stereotypes of the Quilombo, the constitution of political subjects and the implementation of projects. Lastly, the paradoxes implied in these communities' claims are discussed, as a policy aknowledging the right to difference is established.
تناقش هذه الورقة حدود وإمكانات قانون دستوري يضمن تسوية ملكية الأراضي التابعة للجماعات المسماة «بقايا مجتمعات الكيلومبو»، بوصفه اعترافاً بالخصوصيات الثقافية والاجتماعية-التاريخية. وتُفحص هذه المسألة عبر مناقشة التقارير الأنثروبولوجية المطلوبة في الإجراءات القانونية المرتبطة بدعاوى ملكية الأراضي القائمة على تطبيق المادة 68 من الدستور البرازيلي لعام 1988. وبالانطلاق من بعض الأمثلة الإثنوغرافية المعروضة في هذه التقارير، يتمثل الهدف في إيجاد مؤشرات تضع قيد المساءلة الصور النمطية للكيلومبو، وتشكّل الذوات السياسية، وتنفيذ المشاريع. وأخيراً، يجري تناول المفارقات المتضمنة في مطالبات هذه المجتمعات في ظل إرساء سياسة تعترف بالحق في الاختلاف.
| Reference Key |
chagas2001horizontesa
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|---|---|
| Authors | ;Miriam de Fátima Chagas |
| Journal | arabian journal for science and engineering |
| Year | 2001 |
| DOI |
10.1590/S0104-71832001000100009
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| URL | |
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