effect of oral contraceptives on balance in women: a randomized controlled trial

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2017
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Abstract
Objective: To detect the effect of combined oral contraceptive pills (COC) on dynamic postural balance in healthy middle aged women. Materials and methods: A prospective randomized controlled study included 200 patients classified into two groups. Group I received COC containing 30 μg of EE and 3 mg of drospirenone for 12 consecutive cycles and Group II received no treatment. Overall, medio-lateral and antero-posterior stability were measured using Biodex system after 12 months. Results: There was a highly statistically significant difference between the 2 study groups regarding estradiol level (12.84 ± 1.96 vs. 38.86 ± 3.99, P value < 0.001) and progesterone level (0.52 ± 0.25 vs. 11.64 ± 4.53, P value < 0.001). There was a highly statistically significant difference between the 2 study groups regarding mediolateral stability (1.84 ± 0.23 vs. 2.40 ± 0.56, P value < 0.001), antereoposterior stability (1.91 ± 0.29 vs. 2.33 ± 0.61, P value < 0.001) or overall stability (2.42 ± 0.29 vs. 2.95 ± 0.53, P value < 0.001). Conclusion: COC are effective method of contraception to improve postural balance and decrease risk of injury in normal and athletic women. NCT02855294.
Reference Key
maged2017taiwaneseeffect Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Ahmed M. Maged;Emad Salah;Ahmed M. Kamel;Ahmed M. Hussein;Hany Saad;Hadeer Meshaal;Wafaa M. Kamal
Journal spermova
Year 2017
DOI
10.1016/j.tjog.2017.02.003
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