influencia de algunos factores de riesgo cardiovasculares sobre los eventos clínicos adversos más frecuentes, en pacientes revascularizados con circulación extracorpórea influences of some cardiovascular risk factors on the more frequent adverse clinical events in revascularization patients with extracorporeal circulation
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2011
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Abstract
Objetivo: determinar cómo influyen diferentes factores de riesgo, sobre los eventos clínicos adversos más frecuentes en el posoperatorio inmediato de los pacientes tratados con cirugía de revascularización miocárdica con circulación extracorpórea. Métodos: se realizó un estudio observacional, longitudinal y prospectivo en 60 pacientes del Instituto de Cardiología y Cirugía Cardiovascular, durante el período 2008-2009. Resultados: se observó, un predominio de pacientes dislipidémicos (90 %) e hipertensos (86,7 %). Los pacientes con manifestación de eventos clínicos adversos demostraron una estrecha asociación con la dislipidemia (p< 0,01), una disminución significativa de la fracción de eyección del ventrículo izquierdo (p< 0,05), un aumento significativo de los tiempos de circulación extracorpórea (p< 0,01), y paro isquémico (p< 0,05). Conclusiones: la dislipidemia basal, la fracción de eyección del ventrículo izquierdo deprimida y la prolongación del proceder quirúrgico, fueron los factores de riesgo más significativos para el desarrollo de eventos clínicos adversos, en el posoperatorio inmediato de los pacientes revascularizados.
Objective: to determine how different risk factors influence on the more frequent adverse clinical events during the immediate postoperative period of patients operated on myocardial revascularization surgery with extracorporeal circulation. Methods: a prospective, longitudinal and observational study was conducted in 60 patients from the Institute of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery for 2008-2009. Results: there was predominance of dyslipemia patients (90 %) and hypertensive patients (86.7 %). Patients with manifestation of adverse clinical events showed a close association with dyslipemia (p< 0.01), a significant decrease of ejection fraction of left ventricle (p< 0.05), a significant increase of extracorporeal circulation times (p < 0.01) and ischemic arrest (p< 0.05). Conclusions: the basal dyslipemia, the depressed left ventricle ejection and the length of surgical procedure, were the more significant risk factors for development of adverse clinical events during the immediate postoperative period of revascularization patients.
Objective: to determine how different risk factors influence on the more frequent adverse clinical events during the immediate postoperative period of patients operated on myocardial revascularization surgery with extracorporeal circulation. Methods: a prospective, longitudinal and observational study was conducted in 60 patients from the Institute of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery for 2008-2009. Results: there was predominance of dyslipemia patients (90 %) and hypertensive patients (86.7 %). Patients with manifestation of adverse clinical events showed a close association with dyslipemia (p< 0.01), a significant decrease of ejection fraction of left ventricle (p< 0.05), a significant increase of extracorporeal circulation times (p < 0.01) and ischemic arrest (p< 0.05). Conclusions: the basal dyslipemia, the depressed left ventricle ejection and the length of surgical procedure, were the more significant risk factors for development of adverse clinical events during the immediate postoperative period of revascularization patients.
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| Authors | ;José Ramón Llanes Echevarría;Horacio Pérez López;Lidia Rodríguez Nande;Michel Solís Cordero;Maité Batista Castellanos;Francisco Bacallao San Julian;Gerardo Céspedes Arias;Guillermo Mojena Morfa;Milvio Ramírez López |
| Journal | chemistry and biodiversity |
| Year | 2011 |
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