levantamento de moscas-das-frutas e de seus parasitóides no município de ferreira gomes, estado do amapá survey of fruit flies and its parasitoids in ferreira gomes, amapá state

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ID: 242230
2007
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Abstract
Este trabalho objetivou efetuar um levantamento das espécies de moscas-das-frutas e de seus parasitóides, no município de Ferreira Gomes, Estado do Amapá. Entre os meses de março e julho de 2005, foram coletadas 38 amostras de frutos de seis espécies vegetais, totalizando 43,7kg. Foram obtidos 515 pupários, dos quais emergiram 123 adultos da família Tephritidae e 102 parasitóides. Foram obtidas cinco espécies de Anastrepha: A. fraterculus, A. obliqua, A. striata, A. antunesi e A. turpiniae. Os únicos hospedeiros de tefritídeos foram o taperebá (Spondias mombin) e a goiaba (Psidium guajava), com índices de infestação natural de 0,51 e 0,24 pupário/fruto e de 52,3 e 5,4 pupários kg-1 de fruto, respectivamente. As espécies dominantes foram A. obliqua, no taperebá, e A. striata, na goiaba. Foram obtidos exemplares de quatro espécies de Braconidae: Doryctobracon areolatus, Utetes anastrephae, Opius bellus e Opius sp., sendo a primeira a mais abundante.
This research was aimed at doing a survey on fruit flies and their parasitoids species in Ferreira Gomes, Amapá State, Brazil. Exactly 38 samples of fruits of six vegetables species were collected and it totaled 43,7kg from March to July of 2005. It was possible to obtain 515 puparia that emerged 123 Tephritidae adults and 102 parasitoids. Moreover, five species of Anastrepha were registered: A. fraterculus, A. obliqua, A. striata, A. antunesi and A. turpiniae. Spondias mombin and Psidium guajava were the only hosts of Tephritidae species, they had indices of natural infestation of 0.51 e 0.24 puparia/fruit and 52.3 and 5.4 puparia kg-1, respectively. The dominant species were A. obliqua, in S. mombin, and A. striata, in P. guajava. Four species of Braconidae were registered: Doryctobracon areolatus, Utetes anastrephae, Opius bellus and Opius sp. Of all these species, the first one was the most abundant.
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Authors ;Wilson Rodrigues da Silva;Ricardo Adaime da Silva
Journal Trials
Year 2007
DOI
10.1590/S0103-84782007000100043
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782007000100043
Keywords
amazonia amazon tephritidae

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