prevalence of trachoma in 3~7 years old children in nanzheng county of shaanxi province
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Abstract
METHODS: An epidemiological survey was carried out in Nanzheng County in 2013. Children aged 3~7 years were selected by a cluster sampling. Fifty elementary school children and 1 533 preschool children were selected for rapid assessment and extend screening of trachoma. All children were examined under magnifying glass by oculist. A simplified trachoma classification system which was recommended by the World Health Organization was adopted in the survey. Statistical significance was calculated using Chi-square tests.
RESULTS: For the 50 students aged 6~7 in rural area, there was no active trachoma cases in rapid assessment. In the extended screening in 1 533 children aged 3~6 in country town, no case of active trachoma, trachomatous trichiasis or corneal diseases were examined.
CONCLUSION: No active trachoma case was detected in Nanzheng county,which was far below the proportion of 5% in non endemic area according to the WHO criteria and is not a public health problem in Shaanxi province.
| Reference Key |
zhao2016guojiprevalence
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| Authors | ;Lin Zhao;Bai-Chao Ren;Yu-Hong Cheng;Qiang Ma;Jun Jia;Yuan He;Li-Ling Zhang |
| Journal | journal of fungi |
| Year | 2016 |
| DOI |
10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2016.4.40
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