Quinoxaline and Pyrido[x,y-b]pyrazine Based Emitters: Tuning Normal Fluorescence to Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence and Emitting Color Over Entire Visible Light Range.

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2019
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Abstract
Quinoxaline (Q), pyrido[2,3-b]pyrazine (PP) and pyrido[3,4-b]pyrazine (iPP) are used as electron acceptors (A) to design a series of D-π-A type light-emitting materials with different donor (D) groups. By adjusting the molecular torsion angles through changing donor from carbazole (Cz) to 10-dimethyl-acridine (DMAC) or 10H-phenoxazine (PXZ) for a fixed acceptor, the luminescence is tuned from normal fluorescence to thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF). By gradually enhancing the intramolecular charge transfer extent through combining different D and A, the emission color is continuously and regularly tuned from pure blue to orange-red. Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) containing these compounds as doped emitter exhibit bright electroluminescence with emission color covering the entire visible light range. An external quantum efficiency (ηext) of 1.2% with excellent color coordinates of (0.16, 0.07) is obtained for the pure blue OLED of Q-Cz. High ηexts of 12.9% (35.9 cd A-1) to 16.7% (51.9 cd A-1) are realized in the green, yellow and orange-red TADF-OLEDs. All the PP and iPP based TADF emitters exhibit superior efficiency stabilities to the quinoxaline analogues. It provides a practical strategy to tune the emission color of quinoxaline and pyrido[x,y-b]pyrazine derivatives with same molecular skeletons over the entire visible light range.
Reference Key
liu2019quinoxalinechemistry Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Liu, Di;Huang, Tingting;Jiang, Jingyang;Jiang, Wenfeng;
Journal Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
Year 2019
DOI
10.1002/chem.201902116
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

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