nevo displásico (nevo atípico) dysplastic nevus (atypical nevus)

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ID: 238414
2010
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Abstract
O nevo atípico (displásico) é considerado um fator importante associado com o risco aumentado de desenvolvimento do melanoma cutâneo. Acredita-se que nevos atípicos sejam lesões precursoras do melanoma cutâneo. Podem estar presentes em pacientes com múltiplos nevos melanocíticos (síndrome do nevo atípico) ou isolados e em poucas quantidades em um contexto não familial. Aparecem, geralmente, na puberdade e prevalecem em indivíduos jovens. Têm predileção por áreas expostas ao sol, especialmente, o tronco. O grande desafio em relação ao nevo atípico reside na controvérsia em se definir sua nomenclatura, diagnóstico clínico, critérios dermatoscópicos, diagnóstico histopatológico e aspectos moleculares. Esta revisão tem por objetivo trazer o conhecimento, facilitar o entendimento e responder às questões duvidosas concernentes ao nevo atípico.
Atypical nevum (dysplastic) is considered an important factor associated with increased risk of developing cutaneous melanoma. It is believed that atypical nevi are precursor lesions of cutaneous melanoma. They may be present in patients with multiple melanocytic nevi (atypical nevus syndrome) or isolated and in small numbers in a non-familial context. The disease usually begins at puberty and predominates in young people. It has a predilection for sun-exposed areas, especially the trunk. The major challenge in relation to atypical nevi lies in the controversy of defining its nomenclature, clinical diagnosis, dermoscopic criteria, histopathological diagnosis and molecular aspects. This review aims at bringing knowledge, facilitating comprehension and clarifying doubts about atypical nevus.
Reference Key
rezze2010anaisnevo Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Gisele Gargantini Rezze;Alexandre Leon;João Duprat
Journal Theriogenology
Year 2010
DOI
10.1590/S0365-05962010000600013
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962010000600013
Keywords
histology dermoscopy

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