associação entre o estilo de vida dos pais e a composição corporal dos filhos adolescentes association of parental lifestyle with body composition of their adolescent children

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ID: 231205
2009
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Abstract
OBJETIVO: Verificar a associação entre o estilo de vida dos pais e a composição corporal de seus filhos adolescentes. MÉTODOS: Participaram do estudo 120 indivíduos, sendo 40 adolescentes de 14 a 17 anos do sexo masculino e seus respectivos pais (n=80). Os adolescentes foram divididos em dois grupos de acordo com o percentual de gordura (%G): baixo (%G<11%) e alto (%G>20%). Mensuraram-se o peso, a estatura e as dobras cutâneas (tríceps e subescapular) e estimou-se o %G dos adolescentes por meio da equação de Lohman. O questionário "estilo de vida fantástico" foi respondido pelos pais. Para a análise estatística, utilizou-se o teste exato de Fischer, considerando-se significante p<0,05. RESULTADOS: A prevalência de excesso de peso foi duas vezes maior nos pais de adolescentes com %G alto em comparação aos pais daqueles com %G baixo (42 e 25%; 75 e 15%, para mães e pais respectivamente). O estilo de vida dos pais dos adolescentes com %G baixo foi significativamente melhor que os pais dos adolescentes com %G alto. CONCLUSÕES: O estilo de vida dos pais esteve associado à composição corporal dos filhos com %G abaixo ou acima do ideal.
OBJECTIVE: Investigate the association of parental lifestyle with body composition of their adolescent offspring. METHODS: The study included 120 individuals: 40 male adolescents aged between 14 and 17 years and their parents (n=80). The adolescents were divided into two groups according to the percentage of body fat (%BF): low (%BF<11%) or high (%BF>20%). Body weight, stature and triceps and subscapular skinfolds were measured, and the Lohman equation was used to estimate %BF of the adolescents. The parents answered the FANTASTIC lifestyle questionnaire. Statistical analyses included Fisher's exact test, being significant p<0.05. RESULTS: The prevalence of overweight among both parents of adolescents with high %BF was twice the prevalence observed among parents of adolescents with low %BF (42 and 25%; 75 and 15%, for mothers and fathers, respectively). The lifestyle of the parents of adolescents with low %BF was significantly better than the parents of adolescents with high %BF. CONCLUSIONS: Lifestyle of parents is associated with body composition of adolescent offspring with high and low %BF.
Reference Key
petroski2009revistaassociao Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Edio Luiz Petroski, Andreia Pelegrini
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Journal proceedings of the acm symposium on applied computing
Year 2009
DOI
10.1590/S0103-05822009000100008
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-05822009000100008
Keywords
Adolescent adiposity body composition exercise estado nutricional life style estilo de vida adolescente adiposidade nutritional statuspediatrics

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