tradução da escala de desejo de aceitação social de marlowe & crowne para a língua portuguesa translation into portuguese of the marlowe-crowne social desirability scale

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ID: 230031
2004
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Abstract
O desejo de aceitação social (social desirability) pode enviesar os parâmetros medidos por auto-relato. Os objetivos do trabalho foram: a) traduzir para a língua portuguesa a Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale, que quantifica o desejo de aceitação social e; b) analisar sua precisão. A versão da escala foi obtida por meio de tradução e retrotradução. Foi feito o teste-reteste, no qual o instrumento foi aplicado duas vezes, com intervalo de um mês, em estudantes de Nutrição (n = 57). O teste pareado de Wilcoxon verificou se havia diferença entre as duas aplicações. O coeficiente de correlação de Spearman entre as duas aplicações foi calculado. Foi obtida pontuação de 13, 6 ± 4,4 (mediana 13) na primeira aplicação e de 13,4 ± 5,3 (mediana 13) na segunda aplicação. Não houve diferença significativa entre as médias das duas aplicações (z = 1,66; p = 0,10) e a correlação entre elas foi de 0,82 (p = 0,0000001). A pontuação foi semelhante à de estudantes de países desenvolvidos, sugerindo que a tradução não alterou o sentido original da escala. A precisão foi alta e compatível com a obtida na versão original. Estes resultados indicam que a versão final da escala é adequada e precisa.
Social desirability can bias the parameters measured by self-report. The aims of this study were: a) to translate into Portuguese the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale, which quantifies social desirability and; b) to evaluate its precision. The version was obtained through a process of translation and back translation. A test-retest was conducted, in which the scale was administered twice, with one-month interval, to Dietetics students (n = 57). A Wilcoxon matched pairs test verified if there was difference between the two applications. The Spearman correlation coefficient between the applications was calculated. The scores obtained were 13.6 ± 4.4 (median 13) in the first application, and 13.4 ± 5.3 (median 13) in the second application. There was no difference between the means of the two applications (z = 1.66; p = 0.10) and correlation between them was 0.82 (p = 0.0000001). The score obtained was similar to those obtained by students in developed countries, which suggests that translation did not modify the scale's original meaning. Precision was high and compatible with that one obtained with the original version. These results indicate that the Brazilian version of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale is precise and adequate.
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Authors ;Fernanda Baeza Scagliusi;Táki Athanássios Cordás;Viviane Ozores Polacow;Desire Coelho;Marle Alvarenga;Sonia Tucunduva Philippi;Antonio Herbert Lancha Jr
Journal arthritis research & therapy
Year 2004
DOI
10.1590/S0101-60832004000600001
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-60832004000600001
Keywords
social desirability scales precision psicometria desejo de aceitação social

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