premisas para la elaboración de una herramienta para valorar la calidad de vida en las personas mayores prerequisites for the development of a tool to assess the quality of life in the elderly

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ID: 226259
2010
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Abstract
El interés por la calidad de vida ha existido desde tiempos inmemorables. Sin embargo, la aparición del concepto y la preocupación por su evaluación sistemática y científica es relativamente reciente. La idea, que comienza a popularizarse en la década de los años 60 del siglo XX, se ha convertido hoy en un concepto utilizado en ámbitos muy diversos, como la salud, la educación, la economía, la política y el mundo de los servicios en general. Pero aún existe una falta de consenso sobre la definición del constructo. La calidad de vida tiene una dimensión objetiva y otra subjetiva. Ésta última está estrechamente vinculada a la satisfacción con la vida experimentada por las personas mayores tanto desde un punto de vista sincrónico como diacrónico, y tiene carácter multidimensional, complejidad y coyunturalidad. Las principales dificultades para la construcción de instrumentos que valoren la calidad de vida de las personas mayores se presentan desde las vías conceptual, metodológica e instrumental. No obstante, el término calidad de vida debe empapar las intervenciones sobre estos grupos de edad, por lo que ofrecemos algunas recomendaciones para su elaboración.
Interest in quality of life has existed since time immemorial, however, the emergence of the concept as such, and concern for the systematic and scientific evaluation of it is relatively recent. The idea, which begins to become popular in the 60s, has now become a concept used in very diverse areas such as health, education, economics, politics and the world of services in general. But in the twenty-first century, there remains a lack of consensus on the definition of the concept. The quality of life has an objective and a subjective dimension. The latter is closely linked to life satisfaction experienced by the elderly both from a synchronic point of view as diachronic, and is considered multidimensional, complex and situational. The main difficulties for the construction of instruments to assess quality of life of older people from the street presents conceptual, methodological and instrumental. However, the term quality of life interventions should soak these age groups, so we offer some recommendations for its development.
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Authors ;José Antonio Iglesias Guerra;Carmen Bárcena Calvo;Mª. José Del Valle Antolín;Víctor Abella;Isabel Galán Andrés
Journal international journal of chemical engineering
Year 2010
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