egaliterianisme dalam keluarga menurut al-quran : studi pemikiran barlas barlas terhadap q.s. an-nisa’ ayat 1

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ID: 226050
2016
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Abstract
Barlas Barlas merupakan salah satu tokoh feminis muslim yang kontroversial dalam memahami ayat sikap egaliterkeluarga. Penafsiran Barlas sangat berbeda dengan paramufassir sebelumnya terutama ulama klasik. Denganmetode analisis deduktif induktif dengan tingkatananalisis deskriptif, artikel ini menyimpulkan Barlasmenafsirkan tentang keluarga dalam al-Quran dengansemangat pembebasannya, menunjukkan bahwa keluargadalam Islam tidak bersifat patriarkis, mengingat bahwaperlakuan al-Quran terhadap laki-laki dan perempuandalam kapasitasnya sebagai orang tua atau pasangantidak didasarkan pada asumsi tentang keistimewaan ataukekuasaan laki-laki atau ketidaksetaraan jender bahkanal-Quran menurut Barlas telah memasukkan ibu kedalamwilayah penghormatan simbolis yang diasosiakan denganTuhan, sehingga ibu diangkat posisinya melebihi ayah.Penghormatan simbolis ini terlihat pada surat al-Nisa’ayat 1 dimana Barlas menafsirkan konsep taqwa kepadaTuhan dan kepada ibu. Barlas menegaskan bahwa ayahdalam tradisi patriarki tidak sesuai dengan al-Quran.Barlas dengan semangat pembebasan menafsiri ayatayattersebut dengan menerapkan hermenutik yang berdasarkan ontology ketuhanan. Kata Kunci: Egaliterianisme, Keluarga, Barlas Barlas.   Barlas Barlas is a feminist Muslim figure who has controversial understanding about egalitarian attitudes of a family. Barlas interpretation is very different fromthe previous commentators, especially classical scholars.By using inductive deductive method of analysis withdescriptive level of analysis, this article concludes thatthe interpretation of Barlas on the family in the Koranindicates that the family is not patriarchal in Islambecause the Qur’an treatment to men and women intheir capacity as parents or spouses is not based onassumptions about privilege or power of men or genderinequality. In fact, according to Barlas, the Koran hasincluded a mother into symbolic honor region, which isassociated with God, so that the position of a motheris raised exceeds the father’s. This symbolic tribute isshown at Surah An-Nisa ‘verse 1 where Barlas interpretsthe concept of piety to God and to the mother. Barlasconfirms that the father in the patriarchal tradition is not appropriate with the Koran. Keywords: Egaliterianisme, family, Barlas Barlas.
Reference Key
fauziyah2016palastren:egaliterianisme Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Fauziyah Fauziyah
Journal Journal of colloid and interface science
Year 2016
DOI
10.21043/palastren.v6i2.991
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